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Q's & A's
What Does God have to do with the natural environment?
  • A Jewish Response

God never fully relinquishes dominion over the world. In promulgating the laws of the sabbatical year (Leviticus 25:23), he reasserts his proprietorship over creation, stating, “The land is mine.” This principle of divine ownership of nature is . . . the basis for several categories of liturgical blessing. According to the Tosefta, “Man may not taste anything until he has recited a blessing, as it is written ‘The earth is the Lord’s and the fullness thereof’ (Psalm 24:1). Anyone who derives benefit from this world without a (prior) blessing is guilty of misappropriating sacred property.” The list of blessings based on this concept includes numerous specialized and general blessings recited on comestibles and a host of rules and regulations regarding their application and priorities. (Jonathan Helfand, “The Earth is the Lord’s: Judaism and Environmental Ethics.” )

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